12/24/2023 0 Comments Mental issuesThe 3 surveys included the National Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing, the National Survey of People Living with Psychotic Illness and the Australian Child and Adolescent Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing (AIHW 2020). The National Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing was a program of 3 targeted mental health epidemiological surveys that based their classification of mental disorders on existing diagnostic criteria to estimate prevalence (ABS 2008). Mental health affects and is affected by multiple socioeconomic factors, including a person’s access to services, living conditions and employment status, and affects not only the individual but also their families and carers (Slade et al. However, a person does not need to meet the criteria for a mental illness or mental disorder to be negatively affected by their mental health (COAG Health Council 2017 Slade et al. The term itself covers a range of illnesses including anxiety disorders, affective disorders, psychotic disorders and substance use disorders. A mental illness can be defined as ‘a clinically diagnosable disorder that significantly interferes with a person’s cognitive, emotional or social abilities’ (COAG Health Council 2017). The National Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing conducted in 2007 found that an estimated 1 in 5 (20%) Australians aged 16–85 experienced a mental disorder in the previous 12 months (ABS 2008). Mental health is a key component of overall health and wellbeing (WHO 2013).
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